Intro to Sitecore Search Analytics

This blog covers how to use the Customer Engagement Console (CEC) in Sitecore Search to access and interpret key performance metrics, widgets, and keyword reports

November 12, 2024

By Theresa Gutierrez

Unlocking the Power of Sitecore Search Analytics

The Analytics section of the Customer Engagement Console (CEC) in Sitecore Search offers a suite of reporting tools designed to enhance your understanding of search performance. These reports provide actionable insights across various metrics, ranging from high-level performance data to granular details about domains, widgets, keywords, and content items.

By effectively tracking user interactions—such as searches, visits, views, clicks, and conversions—Sitecore captures valuable engagement patterns that inform your search implementation strategy. In this blog, we will explore the reporting capabilities within Sitecore Search Analytics, equipping you with the knowledge to optimize your website’s search functionality.

Sitecore Search Metrics and Attributes

Understanding visitor interactions is crucial for optimizing your site. Each time a visitor engages with a widget, performs a search, adds an item to their cart, or completes a conversion, Sitecore Search captures that event. This comprehensive tracking spans various domains, widgets, pages, search keywords, and product categories, providing insights into user behavior and revealing how effectively your search functionality meets their needs.

Multi-touch Attribution Models

Sitecore Search employs a multi-touch attribution model to analyze user interactions over a 30-minute inactivity window, helping to determine how different features contribute to visitor actions. The attribution types include:

  • Direct Attribution: Occurs when a visitor clicks on items within a widget and then converts on those same items.
  • Click-assisted Attribution: Involves conversions on items that were not directly clicked in a widget but were influenced by that interaction.
  • View-assisted Attribution: Recognizes conversions resulting from viewing items within a widget, even if they weren't clicked.
  • Unassisted Attribution: Tracks conversions that happen without any interaction with a search widget, indicating direct access to content.

These metrics and attribution models are essential for assessing user engagement and refining the search experience, ultimately enhancing user satisfaction and driving conversions.

Understanding Metrics and KPIs

Metrics and key performance indicators (KPIs) are crucial for analyzing user interactions with your website. They provide insights into how effectively your search functionality engages users and drives conversions. To set the stage, I’ve included some key metrics used in Sitecore Search Analytics, along with their definitions:

Metric / KPIDefinition
Assisted ConversionConverted items that the visitor clicked or viewed.
Average Click PositionAverage index of items clicked in a widget.
BookmarksItems that the visitor bookmarked within a session.
Click ConversionConverted items that were not clicked by the visitor during their session.
Click-assisted Conversion Rate (CVR)Ratio of click-assisted converted visits to total visits.
ClicksTotal number of clicks recorded during visitor sessions.
Click-through Rate (CTR)Ratio of unique widget clicks to unique widget views.
Content ClicksNumber of items clicked by a visitor during a session or visit.
Conversion Rate (CVR)Ratio of visits that resulted in purchases to the total number of visits.
Direct Click ConversionsNumber of conversions for items that were clicked in a session or visit.
DownloadsNumber of items downloaded by the visitor within a session.
Null SearchesSearches that returned no results.
SearchesTotal number of times a visitor initiated a search.
Unique SearchesCount of unique keyword searches performed during visitor sessions.
VisitsTotal number of visits recorded on the site.
Widget ClicksTotal number of times visitors clicked on a widget.

These metrics help you evaluate user behavior, identify trends, and make informed decisions to enhance the overall search experience on your site. You can find a longer and more comprehensive list in the Sitecore Search documentation, here.

Report Types in Sitecore Search Analytics

Navigating the Analytics tab within the CEC gives you access to a variety of reports that are essential for understanding your site's performance. Each report type offers a unique perspective on your data, enabling effective monitoring and analysis of your search implementation.

The following table summarizes the different types of reports available in Sitecore Search Analytics, along with their descriptions and key features for in-depth analysis:

Report TypeDescriptionKey Features
Comparative Metrics ReportDisplays current metrics and line charts comparing up to two metrics over a selected time period.
  • Two-part layout with tiles for metric selection and a comparative line chart.
  • Hover over data points for details.
  • Option to export data.
Tabular ReportsPresents data in a sortable and filterable table format for detailed examination.
  • Sort and filter table data.
  • Drill down by clicking table rows.
  • Navigation arrows for paging.
  • Column configuration options.
Donut and Pie ChartsShows individual item contributions to overall metrics.
  • Visual representation of data distribution.
  • Hover over slices for additional details.
Line ChartsDisplays a series of data points over time, illustrating trends.
  • Visualize trends over time.
  • Hover over data points for details.
Bar ChartsCompares data points across different items or time periods.
  • Visual comparison of metrics.
  • Hover over bars for more information.
Funnel ReportsIllustrates the progression of a metric through various stages.
  • Visualize conversion paths and drop-off points.
Geo ReportsMaps data distribution across geographical locations.
  • Provides a visual representation of data by region.
  • Hover over locations for detailed metrics.

The Analytics tab of the CEC also gives you access to a variety of reports that provide valuable insights into different aspects of your site’s performance. These reports are categorized into several types, including Widgets, Keywords, Content, and Sources.

  • Widget and Keyword Reports: These reports are closely tied to your sitewide metrics, helping you gauge overall performance and user engagement.
  • Content Reports: These allow for a deeper dive into individual pieces of content, offering specific metrics that highlight how each item performs.
  • Source Reports: These enable you to track metrics related to your indexed sources, providing insights into where your content is coming from.

Let’s explore these reports in more detail, but first, we should address the Site Performance report.

The Site Performance Report

The first report worth mentioning is the full-page Site Performance report. It can be found on the home page of the CEC dashboard in Sitecore Search. This valuable reporting tool provides insights into your website's performance and offers essential analytics data right as you open your CEC. This puts valuable data at your fingertips, making it easy to assess and improve your site's effectiveness. With easy access to performance metrics, you can make informed decisions that enhance your website's functionality and user experience.

Site performance metrics including visits, page views, requests, and conversions.

The Widgets reporting section provides comprehensive insights into the performance, engagement, and keywords of your website's widgets. These reports only reflect widgets that were active during your selected time period. You can choose to view an overview of your widgets' performance, analyze specific widget types, or use the Widget Explorer to select and view the performance of individual content items, applying additional filters as needed.

You can filter widget reports by:

  • Date Range: Select a specific or customized range.
  • Devices: Choose from desktop, tablet, mobile, or bot.
  • App Type: Options include web, native, or webview.
  • Locale and/or Country: Filter by specific regions.
  • Channel: Analyze performance across different channels.
  • Visitor Type: Differentiate between new and returning visitors.

Widget Overview Report

In the Widget Overview, you gain a high-level view of overall widget performance over a specified timeframe. This report displays various metrics through performance cards, graphical representations of comparative metrics, and the widget purchase funnel.

Key metrics in the Widget Overview include:

  • Requests
  • Views
  • Clicks
  • Click-through Rate (CTR) and Unique Click-through Rate
  • Unique Requests
  • Unique Views
  • Average Click Position
  • Click Conversions and Direct Click Conversions
  • View Conversion Rate and Click Conversion Rate

Widget overview showing zero views, clicks, and conversions for the selected period.

Graph showing requests vs views over time.

The purchase funnel report summarizes the progression of widget-related metrics, including views, clicks, click-through orders, and direct orders, represented in distinct colored segments. It also highlights drop-off percentages and values throughout the funnel stages.

Purchase funnel showing dropoff rates across requests, views, and clicks.

Additionally, you can view metrics related to Preview Search and Search Page Engagement.

Widget overview showing preview search engagement and page engagement metrics.

Individual Widget Reports

Under the Overview tab, you can access individual widget reports for Preview Search, Search, and HTML Block widgets. These reports provide the same performance cards and graphical representations of comparative metrics as in the Widget Overview, but they are tailored to the individual widget type. You can also apply all the same filters available in the overview.

Widget Explorer Report

The Widget Explorer report is presented as a paginated table displaying widgets and their recorded metrics over a specified time period. From each widget, you can drill down into a detailed report that includes the same metrics and filters as the other widget reports. When drilling down to a specific widget, you can also view the Top Content and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) per Variation, providing further insights into widget performance and engagement.

Widget Explorer report showing top content by views, clicks, and conversions.

Keyword Explorer Report

The Keyword Explorer report offers a detailed view of all keywords and their associated metrics recorded over a selected time period. Presented in a paginated table format, this report allows users to navigate easily through the extensive list of keywords. Similar to the Widget Explorer, each row in the table enables users to drill down into detailed reports for individual keywords, facilitating deeper analysis of keyword performance and engagement. The structure and functionality of the Keyword Explorer align with other explorer reports, providing a user-friendly interface for exploring keyword-related metrics.

Keywords Explorer showing search results, unique clicks, and assisted conversions.

Keyword Performance by Widget Type Report

The Keyword Performance by Widget Type report lists performance metrics for keywords used by visitors across different widget types. This report can be filtered based on selected values at the top of the section or within the containing report, providing flexibility in your analysis. There are two specific reports you can drill down into:

  • Top Keywords in Preview Search Widgets: This report details all searches conducted within preview search widgets, offering metrics for each keyword recorded during the specified time frame.
  • Top Keywords in Search Widgets: This report focuses on searches conducted within search results widgets, providing insights into keyword performance within this specific widget type over the selected period.

Keyword performance metrics including searches, unique searches, clicks, and conversions.

Content Reports in Sitecore Search

The Analytics tab in the CEC provides access to reports on the performance of your search implementation, configuration, searchable content, and overall search functionality. Sitecore Search tracks visitor actions across your entire platform—encompassing pages, widgets, and search keywords—as long as event calls are properly integrated across your site. These actions generate the metrics reports found in the Analytics section.

In the context of content analytics, reports allow you to view an overview of your content's performance or use the Content Explorer to analyze specific content items with additional filtering options.

Content overview showing top content by views and click conversions.

Available Content Overview Metrics

  • Top Content by Views
  • Top Content by Click Conversions
  • Biggest Gainers (Views)
  • Biggest Gainers (Click Conversions)
  • Biggest Decliners (Views)
  • Biggest Decliners (Click Conversions)

Available Content Filters

The data displayed in content performance reports can be filtered based on various parameters. The filters are available in the drop-down menus at the top of each report, and changing a filter value will regenerate the content report with updated data. Some of the available filters include:

  • Date Range: A specific or customized range.
  • Devices: Desktop, tablet, mobile, bot.
  • App Type: Web, native, webview.
  • Locale and/or Country: Filter by region.
  • Channel: Analyze performance across different channels.
  • Visitor Type: New or returning visitors.

Note: All analytics reports come pre-filtered for desktop, tablet, and mobile device types. If an analytics page appears empty, check to see if unchecking all filters reveals data.

Content Explorer

The Content Explorer report displays content items in a list format, with columns dedicated to each metric. You can click on a specific content item to view and compare its metrics in detail.

With the Content Explorer, you can apply further parameters to filters to locate specific content items. For example, you can select a metric such as views and set criteria to find items with views that are equal to, greater than, or less than a specified value. You can also search for content items by keyword.

Content Explorer report with metrics on views, clicks, CTR, and conversions.

Sources Overview Analytics

In Sitecore Search, sources (or connectors) define the content you want to index to ensure relevant search results. The Sources Overview Report allows you to compare key metrics across different sources, providing insights into the effectiveness of your indexing strategy.

Source report showing items indexed, items dropped, and average index time.

This report includes important metrics such as:

  • Items Indexed: The total number of items successfully indexed.
  • Items Dropped: The count of items that were not indexed, which could indicate potential issues.
  • Average Index Time: The average time it takes to index items from each source.

At the bottom of the report, you’ll find a comparative table that details source-specific information, including index frequency and the status of the last run (whether it finished successfully or failed). This data is crucial for identifying any issues that may affect the indexing process.

Sources report detailing connectors, last run status, and items indexed.

You can also apply filters to the Sources Overview Report to refine your analysis. Available filters include:

  • Date Range: Specify a particular time frame for the data.
  • Source Type: Filter by different types of sources to focus on specific content sets.

By utilizing the Sources Overview Report, you can gain a clearer understanding of how well your sources are performing and make informed decisions to optimize your indexing processes.

Unlocking the Full Potential of Sitecore Search Analytics

Sitecore Search Analytics provides invaluable insights that empower you to optimize your website’s search functionality and enhance user engagement. By leveraging the diverse reports available—whether analyzing widget performance, keyword effectiveness, or source metrics—you can make informed decisions that drive conversions and improve the overall user experience. Understanding these metrics allows you to identify strengths and weaknesses in your search implementation, enabling continuous refinement of your strategies. As you use these tools and insights, you’ll be well-equipped to create a more effective and responsive search environment, ultimately leading to greater satisfaction for your visitors and increased success for your organization.

Until next time, happy reporting!

Theresa

Theresa Gutierrez

Sitecore Strategist | Sitecore Strategy MVP

Theresa, aka 'T', is a high-energy marketing creative with 8+ years of experience across various industries. She's passionate about delivering strategy and design, with a focus on Sitecore SaaS technologies. T is an avid golfer and loving dog momma, appeased only by delicious food and a bevy of something bubbly. Cheers!

Second CTA Ogilvy's Legacy

Today, David Ogilvy's influence can still be felt in the world of advertising.

Ogilvy's Influence Example
Emphasis on research Market research is a crucial part of any successful advertising campaign
Focus on headlines A strong headline can make the difference between an ad that is noticed and one that is ignored
Use of visuals Compelling images and graphics are essential for capturing audience attention